-0.9 C
Ottawa
Thursday, November 28, 2024

A New Map Tracks the World’s Largest Glaciers

Date:

Thank you for reading this post, don't forget to subscribe!

A visualization compares the forms of Earth’s largest flows of ice

Credit: Amanda Montañez
a glacier—a long-lasting, flowing mass of ice. Determining the borders of individual glaciers, however, is challenging. Ice caps, for example, move in multiple directions, so more than one glacier may be part of a single source. “Flow divides can be difficult to calculate,” says co-author Bruce Raup of the U.S. National Snow and Ice Data Center (NSIDC).

At lower elevations, glaciers can converge, making it unclear whether they count as one or more bodies. Despite the challenges, the results tabulate more than 200,000 glaciers and glacier complexes (glaciers that share a common border). Seller Glacier and the Antarctic Peninsula Ice Body top the list, respectively. “The more accurately we can map glacier outlines, the better we can track their melting due to climate change,” says lead author Ann Windnagel of the NSIDC.

Graphic shows shapes and sizes of the largest glaciers and glacier complexes in each of 19 world regions.
Credit: Amanda Montañez; Source: “Which Glaciers Are the Largest in the World?” by Ann Windnagel et al., in Journal of Glaciology; 2022 (glacier shapes and map reference)

This article was originally published with the title “World’s Largest Glaciers” in Scientific American 328, 1, 62 (January 2023)

doi:10.1038/scientificamerican0123-62

ABOUT THE AUTHOR(S)

    Theo Nicitopoulos is a freelance writer who covers Earth and space science news.

    author-avatar

      Amanda Montañez is an associate graphics editor at Scientific American. Follow her on Twitter @unamandita

      Newsletter

      Get smart. Sign up for our email newsletter.

      know more

      Popular

      More like this
      Related

      Traders are loading up on crash protection even as stocks zoom higher

      Please enable JS and disable any ad blockerknow more

      Neville deserves ‘f***ing respect’ and Klopp’s a ‘German c**t’: David Coote third in top ten football swears

      We would like to take this opportunity to thank whoever released the David Coote video on the first Monday of an international break, and of course the cursing referee himself, without whom this top ten would have felt at best unprovoked and at worst an infantile push for clicks in the absence of much actual football

      Bear cub snatched from a tree to pose for photos is free at last, and doing well

      As It HappensA bear cub who was hauled out...